The European food safety authority has warned that Fried food is easy to produce common to tobacco carcinogens acrylamide, parents must give children eat less Fried food.
The European food safety authority said: "a large number of baked or Fried carbohydrate food can produce acrylamide, such as French fries, potato chips, bread, biscuits and coffee. Also have acrylamide in cigarettes." The agency said, citing animal study acrylamide and metabolites epoxy acrylic amide can damage DNA, causing cancer.
Because the acrylamide exists in a lot of daily food, so everyone should pay attention to, but children are most easily affected by weight proportion of group... In terms of smokers, smoking is a major source of acrylamide than food.
In Europe, children's intake of acrylamide about 51% from the French fries, baked potato, and wrapped in a croquette of bread crumbs.
Acrylamide is mainly composed of l-aspartic acid and reducing sugar in the maillard reaction under high temperature.
And the kinds of food processing ways, temperature and time influence the formation of acrylamide in food. High temperature processing of potato and corn starch, such as high food, especially the Fried potato food such as Fried potato chips, French fries, acrylamide content is higher, and as the Fried increase evidently with the extension of time. Fried chicken, critical popcorn, coffee, biscuits, bread, content is also higher.
Starchy food when heated to above 120 ℃, acrylamide is in production, appropriate temperature is 140-180 ℃, 170 ℃ or so most generation. When the temperature from 190 ℃ to 150 ℃, a sharp drop in the content of acrylamide. In the last stage of the roasted, Fried, due to less moisture, surface temperature, the formation of acrylamide amount more. For neutral judge of the PH value of the food the most conducive to the production of acrylamide, PH < 5, even under the high temperature processing, and seldom produce acrylamide.
Toxic sex * :
1, the general toxicity
In rats, mice, guinea pigs and rabbits acrylamide through the mouth of the LD50 of 150-180 mg/kg, is medium toxic substances.
2, nerve toxicity and reproductive development toxicity
A large number of animal experimental study show that acrylamide mainly cause nerve toxicity; In addition, for reproductive and developmental toxicity. Neurotoxic effect for peripheral nerve degenerative changes and the brain involved in learning, memory and other parts of the cognitive function degeneration; Reproductive toxicity effect of male rat sperm count and vigor descent and morphology change and fertility. big
Three genetic toxicity,
Acrylamide in vitro and in vivo in both performance and mutation function, can cause mammalian somatic cell and germ cell gene mutation and chromosome abnormality, such as micronucleus formation, sister chromatid exchange, polyploid, aneuploid and other abnormal mitosis, the dominant lethal test positive. And prove acrylamide metabolites epoxy acrylic amide is its main mutagenic active substances.
4, carcinogenicity
Animal experimental study found that acrylamide can cause multiple organs of rats tumors, including breast, thyroid, testicular, adrenal, central nervous, oral, uterus, the pituitary gland, etc. The international agency for research on cancer (IARC) in 1994, an evaluation is made on its carcinogenicity, acrylamide as 2 class (2 a) possibly carcinogenic human carcinogens, the main basis for acrylamide in animals and metabolism of human body can be converted into its active metabolites epoxy acrylic amide cancer.
Acrylamide manufacturer, Polyacrylamide supplier, China Super absorbent polymer(SAP) factory – CHINAFLOC,your chemical partner
CHINAFLOC is a professional manufacturer and supplier of Acrylamide, Polyacrylamide and Super absorbent polymer(SAP) in China. We produce such as method of acrylamide 98%,flocculant,Cationic polyacrylamide for sludge dewatering&Cationic polyacrylamide for sludge dewatering.
Acrylamide, Polyacrylamide,Flocculant,Anionic polyacrylamide,manufactuer,supplier,plant,China http://www.chinafloc.com/
没有评论:
发表评论